A case of bluetongue virus (BTV) has been recorded on the Isle of Wight, putting the Island into a restriction zone.

BTV is an infectious, non-contagious, vector-borne viral disease, mainly found in sheep and cattle. It is mainly spread by biting midges.

The Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (DEFRA) and Animal and Plant Health Agency (APHA) have confirmed a case was identified on the Island last Thursday (November 7).

A bovine tested positive following a report of suspect clinical signs.

How to report a case of bluetongue

  • If you suspect bluetongue, you must report it immediately by calling 03000 200 301.

To contain and slow the spread of the disease, the restriction zone was extended to include the Island the following day.

Being in a restricted zone means no animal, or germinal product, can be moved out of it except under the authority of a licence granted by a veterinary inspector or by an inspector or officer of the Secretary of State.

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Bluetongue is a notifiable disease, meaning if you do not report it, you’re breaking the law.

On rare occasions, bluetongue can affect dogs and other carnivores if they eat infected material.

It does not affect people or food safety, but outbreaks can result in prolonged animal movement and trade restrictions.